‘The White Tiger'
‘The White Tiger’ by Arvind Adiga. Yes it half reality of India. Because
it is literature and literature is not full truth. At some level we found that
what happed in novel similar kind of thing are happened in India also. Here we
can says that the idea of Umashankar Joshi about “The idea of Indian
literature.” India has so many languages, so it is too difficult to understand
entire Indian literature. India has ‘Gujarati literature’, ‘Marathi literature’
and much other literature of different regions. So we can say that there is
nothing like Indian literature. “Indian literature written in different
language.” No doubt that literature is mirror of society or reflection of
this novel is kind of X-ray image of India. Homi K. Bhabha’s idea of ‘Narration
of nation’ in literature. Culture, custom of cast, blindness of bureaucracy all
things are reflected in literature. Faruk Dhondy tells about how nation and
novel and how novel represent nation. This novel is half-truth about India.
Balaram’s story is story archetype of ‘rags to riches’ it are the story
of son of rickshaw puller, who become entrepreneur. His journey ‘chaivala’ boy
to entrepreneur. How one poor person becomes job giver? It is also true that
without corruption one cannot become rich. In country like India generally all
people like to this kind of story which deals the story of person who is poor
then become rich. In India ‘chaivala’ become minster, there no surprise that
‘chaivala’ become entrepreneur. This kind of archetypal of this kind story of
‘rags to riches are found in cinema also. We have movie like ‘slumdog millionaire’, this move is also represent this kind of story like how one poor
boy become millionaire. In all this kind of story we found that, all those people
have not completed their school or education. They all learn from their
experience of life. Same in Balaram’s story, he was not able to get education
in school but he learns from live experience of his life. This novel shows the
dark side of entrepreneur or enterprise.
It is true that language bears within itself. The text itself gives idea
to deconstruct it. Here in this novel we found that Balaram says that it is the
‘autobiography of half-baked Indian’. Through this line we must think that how
reliable person is Balaram? Because he himself says that he is half baked
Indian man. Text itself gives hint to deconstruct the text. Language bears
critique within itself. He himself says that he have-not see all this things.
So how we depend upon information given by him. How one can reliable on his
‘Half Truth’ and through this point everything can be deconstructed.
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